Pegasus constellation
Pegasus is a constellation of the northern sky. Its brightest star is Enif. Visibility at mid-northern latitudes (52° N): rises and sets, fully visible.
- Autumnbest seen
- Enifbrightest star, magnitude 2.4
- PegPegasus
How to find the constellation Pegasus
A large square of four stars, the most noticeable figure of the autumn sky. One of the four, Alpheratz, actually belongs to Andromeda.
Best seen in autumn: in September around 22:00 it is highest above the southern horizon — the center of the figure rises to about 59°.
| Location | Visibility |
|---|---|
| 40° NMadrid, New York, Beijing | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 52° NLondon, Berlin, Warsaw | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 60° NOslo, Helsinki, Saint Petersburg | rises and sets, fully visible |
Bright stars of the constellation
| Star | Magnitude | Color | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enifε Pegasi | 2.4 | orange | — |
| Scheatβ Pegasi | 2.4 | red | — |
| Markabα Pegasi | 2.5 | bluish white | — |
| Algenibγ Pegasi | 2.8 | blue | — |
| Matarη Pegasi | 2.9 | yellow | — |
| Homamζ Pegasi | 3.4 | bluish white | — |
| Sadalbariμ Pegasi | 3.5 | orange | — |
| Bihamθ Pegasi | 3.5 | bluish white | — |
| ι Pegasi | 3.8 | white | — |
| Sadalnaziλ Pegasi | 4.0 | orange | — |
| 1 Pegasi | 4.1 | orange | — |
| κ Pegasi | 4.1 | white | — |
Magnitude is a measure of a star’s brightness: the smaller the number, the brighter the star; on a dark night the naked eye can see stars down to magnitude 6.
Questions
How do you find the constellation Pegasus in the sky?
A large square of four stars, the most noticeable figure of the autumn sky. One of the four, Alpheratz, actually belongs to Andromeda.
When is the best time of year to observe the constellation Pegasus?
In autumn: in September around 22:00 the constellation is highest above the horizon. Two or three months earlier it can be seen before dawn, two or three months later only in the early evening, and half a year later it is in the sky during the day, near the Sun, and can’t be seen.
What is the brightest star in the constellation Pegasus?
Enif: magnitude 2.4, orange.
How many stars are there in the constellation Pegasus?
With the naked eye on a perfectly dark night — with no light pollution and no Moon — you can see about 98 stars in the constellation (brighter than magnitude 6, within the constellation’s boundaries). In a city far fewer: usually only the stars of its figure.