Boötes constellation
Boötes is a constellation of the northern sky. Its brightest star is Arcturus. Visibility at mid-northern latitudes (52° N): rises and sets, fully visible.
- Springbest seen
- Arcturusbrightest star, magnitude −0.1
- BooBoötes
How to find the constellation Boötes
Follow the arc of the Big Dipper’s handle — it leads to orange Arcturus, the brightest star of the northern half of the sky. The constellation looks like a kite with Arcturus at its base.
Best seen in spring: in May around 22:00 it is highest above the southern horizon — the center of the figure rises to about 71°.
| Location | Visibility |
|---|---|
| 40° NMadrid, New York, Beijing | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 52° NLondon, Berlin, Warsaw | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 60° NOslo, Helsinki, Saint Petersburg | rises and sets, fully visible |
Bright stars of the constellation
| Star | Magnitude | Color | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arcturusα Boötis | −0.1 | orange | about 37 light years |
| Izarε Boötis | 2.4 | orange | — |
| Muphridη Boötis | 2.7 | yellow | — |
| Seginusγ Boötis | 3.0 | bluish white | — |
| Thibaδ Boötis | 3.5 | orange | — |
| Nekkarβ Boötis | 3.5 | orange | — |
| ρ Boötis | 3.6 | orange | — |
| ζ Boötis | 3.8 | bluish white | — |
| Asellus Primusθ Boötis | 4.0 | yellow | — |
| υ Boötis | 4.0 | orange | — |
| Xuangeλ Boötis | 4.2 | bluish white | — |
| Alkaluropsμ¹ Boötis | 4.3 | white | — |
Magnitude is a measure of a star’s brightness: the smaller the number, the brighter the star; on a dark night the naked eye can see stars down to magnitude 6.
Questions
How do you find the constellation Boötes in the sky?
Follow the arc of the Big Dipper’s handle — it leads to orange Arcturus, the brightest star of the northern half of the sky. The constellation looks like a kite with Arcturus at its base.
When is the best time of year to observe the constellation Boötes?
In spring: in May around 22:00 the constellation is highest above the horizon. Two or three months earlier it can be seen before dawn, two or three months later only in the early evening, and half a year later it is in the sky during the day, near the Sun, and can’t be seen.
What is the brightest star in the constellation Boötes?
Arcturus: magnitude −0.1, orange. Distance: about 37 light years.
How many stars are there in the constellation Boötes?
With the naked eye on a perfectly dark night — with no light pollution and no Moon — you can see about 86 stars in the constellation (brighter than magnitude 6, within the constellation’s boundaries). In a city far fewer: usually only the stars of its figure.