Virgo constellation
Virgo is a zodiac constellation near the celestial equator. Its brightest star is Spica. Visibility at mid-northern latitudes (52° N): rises and sets, fully visible.
- Springbest seen
- Spicabrightest star, magnitude 1.0
- VirVirgo
How to find the constellation Virgo
Continue the arc from the Dipper’s handle through Arcturus — on to bluish Spica, the main star of Virgo. The other stars of the constellation are faint.
Best seen in spring: in May around 22:00 it is highest above the southern horizon — the center of the figure rises to about 37°.
| Location | Visibility |
|---|---|
| 40° NMadrid, New York, Beijing | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 52° NLondon, Berlin, Warsaw | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 60° NOslo, Helsinki, Saint Petersburg | rises and sets, fully visible |
Bright stars of the constellation
| Star | Magnitude | Color | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spicaα Virginis | 1.0 | blue | about 250 light years |
| Porrimaγ Virginis | 2.7 | white | — |
| Vindemiatrixε Virginis | 2.9 | orange | — |
| Hezeζ Virginis | 3.4 | bluish white | — |
| Minelauvaδ Virginis | 3.4 | orange | — |
| Zavijavaβ Virginis | 3.6 | yellow | — |
| 109 Virginis | 3.7 | bluish white | — |
| Rijl al Awwaμ Virginis | 3.9 | white | — |
| Zaniahη Virginis | 3.9 | bluish white | — |
| ν Virginis | 4.0 | orange | — |
| Syrmaι Virginis | 4.1 | yellow | — |
| ο Virginis | 4.1 | orange | — |
Magnitude is a measure of a star’s brightness: the smaller the number, the brighter the star; on a dark night the naked eye can see stars down to magnitude 6.
Questions
How do you find the constellation Virgo in the sky?
Continue the arc from the Dipper’s handle through Arcturus — on to bluish Spica, the main star of Virgo. The other stars of the constellation are faint.
When is the best time of year to observe the constellation Virgo?
In spring: in May around 22:00 the constellation is highest above the horizon. Two or three months earlier it can be seen before dawn, two or three months later only in the early evening, and half a year later it is in the sky during the day, near the Sun, and can’t be seen.
What is the brightest star in the constellation Virgo?
Spica: magnitude 1.0, blue. Distance: about 250 light years.
How many stars are there in the constellation Virgo?
With the naked eye on a perfectly dark night — with no light pollution and no Moon — you can see about 98 stars in the constellation (brighter than magnitude 6, within the constellation’s boundaries). In a city far fewer: usually only the stars of its figure.