Ophiuchus constellation
Ophiuchus is a constellation near the celestial equator. Its brightest star is Rasalhague. Visibility at mid-northern latitudes (52° N): rises and sets, fully visible.
- Summerbest seen
- Rasalhaguebrightest star, magnitude 2.1
- OphOphiuchus
How to find the constellation Ophiuchus
A large constellation between Hercules and Scorpius. The Sun’s path across the sky crosses it, although it is not counted among the signs of the zodiac.
Best seen in summer: in July around 22:00 it is highest above the southern horizon — the center of the figure rises to about 30°.
| Location | Visibility |
|---|---|
| 40° NMadrid, New York, Beijing | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 52° NLondon, Berlin, Warsaw | rises and sets, fully visible |
| 60° NOslo, Helsinki, Saint Petersburg | rises and sets, fully visible |
Bright stars of the constellation
| Star | Magnitude | Color | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rasalhagueα Ophiuchi | 2.1 | bluish white | — |
| Sabikη Ophiuchi | 2.4 | bluish white | — |
| Saikζ Ophiuchi | 2.5 | bluish white | — |
| Yed Priorδ Ophiuchi | 2.7 | orange | — |
| Cebalraiβ Ophiuchi | 2.8 | orange | — |
| κ Ophiuchi | 3.2 | orange | — |
| Yed Posteriorε Ophiuchi | 3.2 | orange | — |
| Garafsaθ Ophiuchi | 3.3 | blue | — |
| ν Ophiuchi | 3.3 | orange | — |
| 72 Ophiuchi | 3.7 | bluish white | — |
| Muliphenγ Ophiuchi | 3.8 | bluish white | — |
| Marfikλ Ophiuchi | 3.8 | bluish white | — |
Magnitude is a measure of a star’s brightness: the smaller the number, the brighter the star; on a dark night the naked eye can see stars down to magnitude 6.
Questions
How do you find the constellation Ophiuchus in the sky?
A large constellation between Hercules and Scorpius. The Sun’s path across the sky crosses it, although it is not counted among the signs of the zodiac.
When is the best time of year to observe the constellation Ophiuchus?
In summer: in July around 22:00 the constellation is highest above the horizon. Two or three months earlier it can be seen before dawn, two or three months later only in the early evening, and half a year later it is in the sky during the day, near the Sun, and can’t be seen.
What is the brightest star in the constellation Ophiuchus?
Rasalhague: magnitude 2.1, bluish white.
How many stars are there in the constellation Ophiuchus?
With the naked eye on a perfectly dark night — with no light pollution and no Moon — you can see about 84 stars in the constellation (brighter than magnitude 6, within the constellation’s boundaries). In a city far fewer: usually only the stars of its figure.